Dubai offers exceptional opportunities for property ownership, but understanding the mortgage process is crucial as it serves as a powerful tool to leverage your investment. Dubai is often regarded as a cash buyer market; however, understanding your mortgage eligibility can unlock capital and broaden your investment opportunities. This guide provides insights into the mortgage process in Dubai, helping you understand the essential steps, requirements, and costs involved.
To make this journey even more seamless, Innvesta Dubai has partnered with Holo to provide advanced tools and personalized support. With Holo’s mortgage eligibility estimator, you can determine your eligibility and explore tailored financing options, paving the way for smarter investment decisions in Dubai’s dynamic real estate market.
This guide covers all you need to know about securing a mortgage in Dubai, from understanding key financial terms to navigating the approval process, ensuring clarity and accessibility for both residents and non-residents.
Introduction to Mortgage Options
Types of Financing Available:
- New Purchase Financing: Covers ready properties, under-construction units, vacant land, or renovations.
- Final Handover Payment Financing: Assists in financing the final payment on off-plan properties due to the developer.
- Buyout Financing: Allows transferring an existing mortgage from another financial institution to a new lender.
- Finance Against Property: Leverages equity in your current property for purchasing another property, construction, or renovation.
Sharia-Compliant Structures:
- Ready Properties: Based on Purchase and Ijara agreements, where the bank buys the property and leases it to you under an agreed payment plan.
- Under-Construction Properties: Utilizes Istisna’a and Forward Ijara models, where the bank builds the property and leases it upon completion.
Key Loan-to-Value (LTV) Ratios
For Residents:
- Properties under AED 5 million: Up to 80% financing.
- Properties above AED 5 million: Up to 70% financing.
- For UAE Nationals:
- 85% financing for properties under AED 5 million.
- 75% financing for properties above AED 5 million.
For Non-Residents:
- First Property: Maximum LTV of 60%.
- Subsequent Properties: LTV capped at 50%.
Second Properties:
- Residents: LTV of 60%.
- UAE Nationals: LTV of 65%.
Eligibility Requirements
For Residents:
- Down Payment: Minimum 20% of the property value.
- Income: AED 10,000 minimum monthly salary for salary-transferred customers; AED 15,000 for non-salary-transferred customers.
- Employment: At least 6 months with the current employer (some exceptions for 1 month under specific conditions).
- Self-Employed Applicants:
- Minimum 3 years in business.
- Some banks accept 6 months of trading history with reduced LTV ratios.
For Non-Residents:
- Down Payment: Minimum 40% of the property value.
- Required Documentation:
- Two years of tax returns.
- 12 months of personal and business bank statements (if applicable).
- Home country credit bureau reports.
- Company registration documents (for self-employed applicants).
Required Documentation
For Salaried Individuals:
- Passport, visa, and Emirates ID.
- Salary certificate.
- Last 6 months’ payslips.
- 6 months’ bank statements.
For Self-Employed Individuals:
- Passport, visa, and Emirates ID.
- Trade license.
- Memorandum of Association (MOA)/Articles of Association (AOA).
- Audited financials for the last 2 years.
- 12 months’ business account statements.
Financial Terms and Mortgage Costs
Key Costs to Consider:
- Land Department Fees: 4% of the property value + AED 580.
- Bank Processing Fees: 0-1% of the loan amount.
- Real Estate Agent Fees: 2% of the property value + VAT.
- Trustee Fees: AED 4,000 + VAT.
- Mortgage Registration Fee: 0.25% of the loan amount + AED 290.
- Valuation Fees: AED 2,500–3,500 + VAT.
Mortgage Example:
- Property Value: AED 2,000,000.
- LTV: 80%.
- Down Payment: AED 400,000.
- Mortgage Amount: AED 1,600,000.
- Total Upfront Costs: AED 542,620 (including land department fees, trustee fees, and valuation costs).
- Monthly Repayment: AED 9,066.75 (assuming a 4.69% fixed mortgage rate for a 25-year term).
Interest Rates and Flexibility
Fixed vs. Variable Rates:
- Fixed Rates: Remain constant for the initial period (typically 3 years). Post this period, rates adjust based on:
- EIBOR (Emirates Interbank Offered Rate): Regularly updated by the UAE Central Bank.
- Bank Margin: Usually starts at 1.79%.
- Variable Rates: Calculated as EIBOR + Bank Margin, subject to a minimum profit rate.
Switching Banks:
- If unsatisfied with the revised rate, you can transfer to another bank. Note that this involves fees and additional documentation.
Timelines and Approval Process
- Application Submission: Required documents are collected and submitted.
- Pre-Approval: Loan amount confirmation (around 10 working days).
- Valuation: Ensures the property aligns with the loan terms.
- Final Offer: Issued by the lender.
- Property Transfer: Transaction completion and handover.
Note: Timelines may extend to 8 weeks for properties with existing mortgages.
Selling a Mortgaged Property
You can sell your property anytime. However, an early settlement fee applies:
- 1% of the loan amount or AED 10,000 (whichever is lower).
Important Considerations
- Partial Payments: Up to 30% of the outstanding balance can be paid annually without additional charges.
- Insurance Requirements: Life and permanent disability Takaful are mandatory.
- Cooling-Off Period: You have 5 business days to cancel the financing contract after signing.
How Our Partnership with Holo Enhances Your Experience
Innvesta Dubai has partnered with Holo to provide an optimized mortgage experience, ensuring transparency and tailored support:
- Pre-Screened Mortgage Eligibility: Quickly identify prospects’ readiness for property financing using Holo’s online tool.
- Comprehensive Market Analysis: Access transparent, up-to-date details on mortgage products, rates, and associated costs.
- Seamless Decision-Making: Empower clients with insights into financing options, allowing for informed and confident investment decisions.
- Support Throughout the Process: From initial pre-approval to property transfer, Holo’s technology and expertise simplify and accelerate the mortgage journey.
This collaboration reflects our commitment to delivering excellence and innovation in real estate financing, ensuring your investment experience is smooth and successful.
Conclusion
Navigating the mortgage process in Dubai can seem complex, but understanding its key elements simplifies the journey. At Innvesta Dubai, we provide tailored guidance to ensure a seamless and informed experience. Our partnership with Holo further empowers you to make informed decisions and explore your eligibility conveniently online.
If you’re considering property investment in Dubai, contact us to explore your mortgage options and make your journey toward homeownership smooth and successful.